diff --git a/backend/src/common/health/healthCheck.ts b/backend/src/common/health/healthCheck.ts
index 1a986dea..f9e9c814 100644
--- a/backend/src/common/health/healthCheck.ts
+++ b/backend/src/common/health/healthCheck.ts
@@ -18,9 +18,10 @@ export interface HealthCheckResponse {
 /**
  * 注册健康检查路由
  * 
- * 提供两个端点：
- * 1. /health/liveness - SAE存活检查（简单响应）
- * 2. /health/readiness - SAE就绪检查（检查依赖服务）
+ * 提供三个端点：
+ * 1. /health - 向后兼容的简化健康检查
+ * 2. /health/liveness - SAE存活检查（简单响应）
+ * 3. /health/readiness - SAE就绪检查（检查依赖服务）
  * 
  * @example
  * ```typescript
@@ -31,6 +32,32 @@ export interface HealthCheckResponse {
  * ```
  */
 export async function registerHealthRoutes(app: FastifyInstance): Promise<void> {
+  /**
+   * 简化健康检查（向后兼容）
+   * 
+   * GET /health
+   */
+  app.get('/health', async (
+    _request: FastifyRequest,
+    reply: FastifyReply
+  ) => {
+    // 检查数据库连接
+    let dbStatus = 'unknown'
+    try {
+      await prisma.$queryRaw`SELECT 1`
+      dbStatus = 'connected'
+    } catch {
+      dbStatus = 'disconnected'
+    }
+
+    return reply.status(200).send({
+      status: 'ok',
+      database: dbStatus,
+      timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
+      uptime: process.uptime()
+    })
+  })
+
   /**
    * 存活检查（Liveness Probe）
    * 
@@ -219,3 +246,4 @@ export async function registerHealthRoutes(app: FastifyInstance): Promise<void>
   console.log('  - GET /health (detailed)')
 }
 
+
diff --git a/backend/src/index.ts b/backend/src/index.ts
index 8ed8b9ec..3fbf5e1c 100644
--- a/backend/src/index.ts
+++ b/backend/src/index.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import knowledgeBaseRoutes from './legacy/routes/knowledgeBases.js';
 import { chatRoutes } from './legacy/routes/chatRoutes.js';
 import { batchRoutes } from './legacy/routes/batchRoutes.js';
 import reviewRoutes from './legacy/routes/reviewRoutes.js';
+import { registerHealthRoutes } from './common/health/index.js';
+import { logger } from './common/logging/index.js';
 
 
 // 全局处理BigInt序列化
@@ -52,24 +54,12 @@ await fastify.register(multipart, {
 console.log('✅ 文件上传插件已配置: 最大文件大小 10MB');
 
 
-// 健康检查路由
-fastify.get('/health', async () => {
-  // 检查数据库连接
-  let dbStatus = 'unknown';
-  try {
-    await prisma.$queryRaw`SELECT 1`;
-    dbStatus = 'connected';
-  } catch {
-    dbStatus = 'disconnected';
-  }
-
-  return {
-    status: 'ok',
-    database: dbStatus,
-    timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
-    uptime: process.uptime(),
-  };
-});
+// ============================================
+// 【平台基础设施】健康检查路由
+// ============================================
+// 注册健康检查路由（/health, /health/liveness, /health/readiness）
+await registerHealthRoutes(fastify);
+logger.info('✅ 健康检查路由已注册');
 
 // API路由前缀
 fastify.get('/api/v1', async () => {